Legislature(1993 - 1994)

04/30/1994 10:10 AM House FIN

Audio Topic
* first hearing in first committee of referral
+ teleconferenced
= bill was previously heard/scheduled
txt
                    HOUSE FINANCE COMMITTEE                                    
                         April 30, 1994                                        
                           10:10 a.m.                                          
                                                                               
 TAPE HFC 94-146, Side 2, #000 - end.                                          
 TAPE HFC 94-147, Side 1, #000 - end.                                          
 TAPE HFC 94-147, Side 2, #000 - end.                                          
 TAPE HFC 94-148, Side 1, #000 - 547.                                          
                                                                               
 CALL TO ORDER                                                               
                                                                               
 Co-Chair Larson called the House Finance Committee to order                   
 at 10:10 a.m.                                                                 
                                                                               
 PRESENT                                                                     
                                                                               
 Co-Chair Larson                                                               
 Co-Chair MacLean            Representative Grussendorf                        
 Vice-Chair Hanley           Representative Martin                             
 Representative Brown        Representative Parnell                            
 Representative Foster       Representative Therriault                         
                                                                               
 Representatives Hoffman and Navarre were not present for the                  
 meeting.                                                                      
                                                                               
 ALSO PRESENT                                                                
                                                                               
 Bruce Bothelo, Attorney General, Department of Law; Tom                       
 Koester, Independent Counsel, Department of Law; Harry Noah,                  
 Commissioner, Department of Natural Resources; Jeff Jessee,                   
 Advocacy Beneficiaries of Alaska, Anchorage; David Walker,                    
 Attorney, Representing Weiss versus State of Alaska, Juneau;                  
 Phillip Volland, Attorney, Mental Health Clients-Alcohol                      
 Related, Anchorage; Jim Gottstein, Attorney, Alaska Mental                    
 Health Association; Loren Jones, Director, Division of                        
 Alcoholism and Drug Abuse, Department of Health and Social                    
 Services; Deborah Smith, Executive Director, Alaska Mental                    
 Health Board; Jay Hogan, Contract, House Finance Committee;                   
 Tom Waldo, Attorney, Public Interest Interveners.                             
                                                                               
 SUMMARY INFORMATION                                                         
                                                                               
 HB 201 "An Act amending provisions of ch. 66, SLA 1991, that                  
         relate to reconstitution of the corpus of the mental                  
         health trust, the management of trust assets, and to                  
         the manner of enforcement of the obligation to                        
         compensate the trust; and providing for an effective                  
         date."                                                                
                                                                               
  CSHB 201 (FIN) was reported out of Committee with a                         
   "do pass" recommendation and with a fiscal impact note                      
   by the Department of Law; and with four fiscal impact                       
   notes by the House Finance Committee, two for the                           
   Department of Health and Social Services, one for the                       
   Department of Natural Resources, and one for the                            
   Department of Administration.                                               
                                                                               
 HB 371 "An Act making appropriations for operating expenses                   
         for certain programs for which the costs are derived                  
         from mandated formulas or criteria, and for expenses                  
         for certain leases and contracts for state services                   
         and operations; and providing for an effective date."                 
                                                                               
  CSHB 371 (FIN) was reported out of Committee with a                         
   "do pass" recommendation and with five fiscal impact                        
   notes, one by the Department of Law; and four by the                        
   House Finance Committee.                                                    
                                                                               
 HOUSE BILL NO. 201                                                           
                                                                              
  "An Act amending provisions of ch. 66, SLA 1991, that                        
   relate to reconstitution of the corpus of the mental health                 
   trust, the management of trust assets, and to the manner                    
   of enforcement of the obligation to compensate the trust;                   
   and providing for an effective date."                                       
                                                                               
 Co-Chair Larson provided members with a proposed Finance                      
 Committee Letter of Intent (copy on file).                                    
                                                                               
                       LETTER OF INTENT                                      
                                                                               
                              for                                              
                                                                               
            Finance Committee Substitute for HB 201                            
                                                                               
  It is the intent of the Legislature to finally resolve the                   
   mental health land trust litigation, Weiss v. State, 4FA-                 
   82-2208 Civil, by reconstituting a mental health trust                      
   under the Alaska Mental Health Enabling Act, P.L. 84-830,                   
   70 Stat. 709 (1956), as required by the Alaska Supreme                      
   Court in State v. Weiss, 706 P.2d 681 (Alaska 1985).  At                  
   the same time, it is the intent of the Legislature to do                    
   that (1) without prejudicing individual Alaskans, Native                    
   corporations, and municipalities to whom the state has                      
   conveyed land obtained under the Enabling Act, and (2)                      
   without removing land obtained under the Enabling Act from                  
   legislatively designated areas like parks and wildlife                      
   refuges and the control of state agencies to which it has                   
   been transferred or assigned.                                               
                                                                               
  To accomplish these varied and seemingly incompatible                        
   goals, the Legislature is exercising a number of the powers                 
   given to it by the Enabling Act and the Alaska                              
   Constitution.  The purpose of this letter of intent is to                   
   identify some, but not necessarily all, of those powers,                    
   and to explain how the identified powers are being                          
   exercised to reconstitute the trust, to remove land from                    
   trust status and validate the actions taken with respect                    
   to that land, and to compensate the trust for the land                      
   removed from trust status.                                                  
                                                                               
  Section 202(e) of the Enabling Act authorizes the                            
   Legislature to provide for management and use of the land.                  
   It also provides for the land to be "sold, leased,                          
   mortgaged, exchanged, or otherwise disposed of ... in order                 
   to obtain funds or other property to be invested, expended,                 
   or used" by the state for the purposes of the Act.                          
                                                                               
  Article VIII, sec. 2 of the Alaska Constitution requires                     
   the Legislature "to provide for the utilization,                            
   development, and conservation of all natural resources                      
   belonging to the state, including land, for the maximum                     
   benefit of the people."  The Alaska Supreme Court in State                 
   v. University, 624 P.2d 807 (Alaska 1981), held that art.                  
   VIII, sec. 2 authorizes the Legislature to remove land from                 
   trust status if the trust is fairly compensated for the                     
   land removed.                                                               
                                                                               
  The Legislature intended to exercise that power in ch. 181                   
   and 182, SLA 1978, but the Alaska Supreme Court held the                    
   1978 legislation invalid in the Weiss decision.  In                       
   Fairbanks North Star Borough v. State, 753 P.2d 1158                      
   (Alaska 1988), however, the Alaska Supreme Court held that                  
   the Legislature may cure an earlier invalid act and                         
   validate actions taken under it, and noted that "[c]ourts                   
   have uniformly upheld the validity of curative legislation                  
   if (1) the Legislature originally had the power to                          
   authorize the acts done, and (2) there is no constitutional                 
   impairment of vested rights as a result of the act's                        
   passage."                                                                   
                                                                               
  Under art. VIII, sec. 2 of the Alaska Constitution, there                    
   is no question that the Legislature has the power to remove                 
   land from the mental health trust, and under the Enabling                   
   Act there is no question that the compensation to the trust                 
   can be either money (under the authorization to sell) or                    
   land (under the authorization to exchange).  The current                    
   legislation thus ratifies and confirms the 1978 removal                     
   from trust status of certain land obtained by the state                     
   under the Enabling Act, and compensates the trust with land                 
   that will be managed as the Enabling Act requires and money                 
   that will first be used for mental health programs as the                   
   Enabling Act requires.                                                      
                                                                               
  In returning some land to trust status and providing for                     
   its management by the Department of Natural Resources                       
   consistently with the requirements of the Enabling Act and,                 
   to the extent they are consistent with the Enabling Act,                    
   the statutes governing management of other state land, the                  
   Legislature is (1) exercising its power under the Enabling                  
   Act to provide for the management and utilization of mental                 
   health trust land, (2) discharging its obligation under the                 
   Enabling Act to provide that the land is administered as                    
   "a public trust," and (3) exercising its power under art.                   
   VIII, sec. 2 of the Alaska Constitution to provide for the                  
   utilization, development, and conservation of state land                    
   for the maximum benefit of all Alaskans.  The intent of the                 
   Legislature in doing so is to ensure that the land is                       
   administered as required by the Enabling Act and, to the                    
   extent permitted by the Enabling Act, that other public                     
   interests in the land are taken into consideration and                      
   accommodated.                                                               
                                                                               
  In ratifying and confirming the 1978 removal from trust                      
   status of some land obtained by the state under the                         
   Enabling Act and validating the actions taken with respect                  
   to that land, the Legislature is exercising its powers (1)                  
   under the Enabling Act to sell, lease, mortgage, exchange,                  
   or otherwise dispose of the land, (2) under art. VIII, sec.                 
   2 of the Alaska Constitution as interpreted by the Alaska                   
   Supreme Court in the University case to remove land from                  
   trust status, and (3) to enact curative legislation as                      
   described by the Alaska Supreme Court in the Fairbanks                     
   North Star Borough case.                                                   
                                                                               
  To the extent it was not accomplished by the 1978                            
   legislation and the ratification and confirmation of that                   
   legislation, in removing from trust status land obtained                    
   by the state under the Enabling Act since 1978, the                         
   Legislature is exercising its powers (1) under the Enabling                 
   Act to sell, lease, mortgage, exchange, or otherwise                        
   dispose of the land, and (2) under art. VIII, sec. 2 of                     
   the Alaska Constitution as interpreted by the Alaska                        
   Supreme Court in the University case to remove land from                  
   trust status.                                                               
                                                                               
  In validating all actions with respect to the land removed                   
   from trust status, the Legislature is (1) exercising its                    
   power and discharging its responsibility under art. VIII,                   
   sec. 2 of the Alaska Constitution to provide for the                        
   utilization, development, and conservation of state land                    
   for the maximum benefit of all Alaskans, (2) exercising its                 
   power under the Enabling Act to provide for the sale,                       
   lease, exchange, or other disposal of the land, and (3)                     
   discharging its responsibility under the Enabling Act to                    
   act in a way that benefits the beneficiaries of the trust                   
   by bringing this controversy to an end and making it less                   
   likely that continuing the litigation will result in a                      
   backlash against the mental health community and make it                    
   increasingly difficult for its supporters, including those                  
   in the Legislature, to obtain appropriations of                             
   unrestricted state revenue to fund the state's mental                       
   health program.                                                             
                                                                               
  The Legislature is aware that there has been a significant                   
   difference of opinion about the value of the original one                   
   million acre mental health land grant.  In the                              
   Legislature's view, the values used in determining the                      
   amount of compensation the trust should receive for land                    
   removed from trust status -- values that in large part                      
   reflect the mental health plaintiffs' views -- are                          
   substantially higher than fair market value (i.e., the                      
   price a willing buyer would pay a willing seller),                          
   particularly with respect to the subsurface mineral                         
   estate.                                                                     
                                                                               
  The state since 1978 has spent far more on the state's                       
   mental health program than the true fair market value of                    
   the land removed from trust status.  Nonetheless, to                        
   eliminate any question about the fairness of the                            
   compensation provided, the Legislature has considered the                   
   very high values that the plaintiffs give to the land not                   
   returned to the trust.  The plaintiffs' value for original                  
   mental health trust land not returned to the trust is                       
   between $900 million and $1.4 billion, roughly twice the                    
   value placed on that land by the Department of Natural                      
   Resources ("DNR").  The DNR value for the land is $656                      
   million, of which $473 million is the value of the surface                  
   estate, $173 million is the value of the mineral estate                     
   not including oil and gas, and $10 million is the                           
   plaintiffs' oil and gas value.                                              
                                                                               
  The value of the state land designated as mental health                      
   trust land to replace land not returned to the trust is,                    
   by both the plaintiffs' and the state's calculations, more                  
   than $200 million.  As a result, even using the plaintiffs'                 
   values, the state's maximum monetary liability to the trust                 
   for land not returned to trust status cannot exceed $1.2                    
   billion ($1.4 billion, the plaintiffs' highest value for                    
   the land not returned, minus the $200 million for the                       
   replacement land), which is $100 million less than the $1.3                 
   billion set-off for past mental health expenditures                         
   authorized by the Alaska Supreme Court.  And, even if the                   
   $1.3 billion set-off is not taken into account, the state's                 
   monetary liability to the trust for the land not returned                   
   to trust status will be satisfied by virtue of the $100                     
   million per year allocation of funds to the trust to be                     
   expended on mental health programs as required by the                       
   Enabling Act.  By any measure, in other words, the trust                    
   is being more than fairly compensated for the land not                      
   returned to it.                                                             
                                                                               
  Finally, under the Enabling Act, the Legislature has the                     
   responsibility to determine both the programmatic aspects                   
   of the mental health program of Alaska and the level of                     
   funding to pay for it.  Under art. VII, secs. 4 and 5 of                    
   the Alaska Constitution, the Legislature has the                            
   responsibility to "provide for the promotion and protection                 
   of public health" and to "provide for public welfare,"                      
   again calling for decisions regarding both the program and                  
   its funding.                                                                
                                                                               
  Since statehood, the Legislature has discharged both its                     
   Enabling Act and constitutional responsibilities by                         
   establishing and maintaining a mental health program and                    
   funding it at levels that, as both the Enabling Act and the                 
   Alaska Constitution permit, substantially exceeded both the                 
   revenues from mental health land, as the Alaska Supreme                     
   Court noted in the Weiss decision, and the absolute legal                 
   minimum required by the Alaska Constitution.  In the words                  
   of the Enabling Act, however, all of these expenditures                     
   comprise the "necessary expenses of the mental health                       
   program of Alaska."  Based on a review of actual amounts                    
   expended, moreover, the Legislature has determined that                     
   state expenditures for the state's mental health program                    
   have totalled more than $1.3 billion from fiscal year 1979                  
   through fiscal year 1994.                                                   
                                                                               
  In making this determination, the Legislature is mindful                     
   that Congress in the Enabling Act vested responsibility for                 
   both the substantive provisions of Alaska's mental health                   
   program and the decisions as to amounts to be spent in the                  
   Alaska Legislature.  As stated in Sen. Rep. No. 2053, 84th                  
   Cong., 2d Sess. (May 25, 1956), reprinted in 1956 U.S. Co                 
   Cong. & Admin. News 3637 ("Senate Report"), the Senate                      
   struck all of the detailed program provisions in the bill                   
   that passed the House of Representatives, "leaving it up                    
   to the people of Alaska to enact their own mental-health                    
   program."  The people's power to enact such a program --                    
   i.e., to legislate on the subject -- is vested in the                     
   Legislature under art. II, sec. 1 of the Alaska                             
   Constitution.                                                               
                                                                               
  The Enabling Act, moreover, divested the federal government                  
   of both fiscal and functional responsibility for the mental                 
   health program in Alaska, and provided in the words of the                  
   Senate Report for Alaska to "assume full responsibility for                 
   enactment of commitment, hospitalization, and care                          
   procedures, and gradually assume responsibility for all                    
   costs" of the program.  Under art. IX, sec. 13 of the                      
   Alaska Constitution, no money may be withdrawn from the                     
   state treasury except in accordance with legislative                        
   appropriations.                                                             
                                                                               
  In terms of revenues from the land grant, the Senate Report                  
   noted that "[a]mounts not needed for the mental health                      
   program can be used for other public purposes as the                       
   Legislature may determine."  And the managers in the House                 
   of Representatives accepted a Senate amendment "which                       
   broadens the use of the revenues for use of the Alaska                      
   mental-health program rather than [only] for the                            
   hospitalization and care of the mentally ill in Alaska."                    
   Conference Report No. 2735, 84th Cong., 2d Sess. (July 17,                  
   1956), reprinted in 1956 U.S. Code Cong. & Admin. News                    
   3659.                                                                       
                                                                               
  In light of Congress' intent that the Alaska Legislature                     
   take the lead role in determining the mental health program                 
   of Alaska, and the Alaska Constitution's vesting of                         
   spending authority in the Legislature, it is only                           
   appropriate that the Legislature determine the amount spent                 
   in the past on the state's mental health program.  As                       
   noted, from fiscal year 1979 through fiscal year 1994, that                 
   amount totals more than $1.3 billion.                                       
                                                                               
  The Legislature respectfully requests that any court                         
   reviewing the Legislature's actions with respect to                         
   resolving the mental health land trust litigation, Weiss                   
   v. State, 4FA-82-2208 Civil, give appropriate consideratio                 
   to these principles underlying the Legislature's actions.                   
                                                                               
 TOM KOESTER, OUTSIDE COUNSEL, DEPARTMENT OF LAW explained that                
 the purpose of the draft letter of intent is to set out the                   
 constitutional and federally created statutory powers, given                  
 to the legislature, that HB 201 employs, in regards to seeking                
 the state's obligation under the federal law and the Supreme                  
 Court's Weiss decision to reconstitute the Mental Health Lands                
 Trust.                                                                        
                                                                               
 Mr. Koester summarized the contents of the draft letter of                    
 intent.  He emphasized the need for the legislature to                        
 understand the legal analysis used to concluded that HB 201                   
 satisfies the state's obligation.  He stressed that the                       
 legislature is properly exercising powers given by the United                 
 States Enabling Act and the Alaska State Constitution.                        
                                                                               
 Mr. Koester noted that a technical amendment is needed on page                
 20, line 7 to change "board" to "department."  He added that                  
 the status of two land parcels on the land list were                          
 inadvertently reversed.  The status of parcels 3171 and 3166                  
 will be reversed by addendum.  He explained that one of the                   
 parcels contains the Herring Cove hatchery.  The second parcel                
 is vacant.  The intent is for the vacant parcel to go into the                
 trust.                                                                        
                                                                               
 In response to a question by Representative Brown,  Mr.                       
 Koester calculated that if all parties cooperate and an                       
 expedited schedule is adopted by the court then resolution                    
 could take place prior to December 15, 1994.  He stressed that                
 litigation by any party would prevent the final determination                 
 from occurring prior to December 15, 1994.  The incentive                     
 package will not take place if the December 15, 1994 deadline                 
 is not met.                                                                   
                                                                               
 Mr. Koester emphasized that reconstitution, under HB 201,                     
 addresses third party purchasers.  He clarified that the                      
 incentive package only affects the mental health community.                   
 He stressed that the incentive package is not required by                     
 federal law.  The incentive package is designed to encourage                  
 early dismissal of the case.  He observed that in the state's                 
 view the reconstituted trust will resolve third party                         
 purchases.  He accentuated that the state intends to move to                  
 dismiss the case and dissolve the preliminary injunction in                   
 order to relieve the third party purchasers.                                  
                                                                               
 Representative Brown maintained that the December 15, 1994                    
 deadline does not provide sufficient time for Supreme Court                   
 review regarding the power of appropriation.                                  
                                                                               
 Mr. Koester stressed that the legal questions surrounding the                 
 power of appropriation have nothing to do with efforts to                     
 reconstitute the Trust.  He emphasized that plaintiffs have                   
 requested the power of appropriation in return for early                      
 dismissal.  He acknowledged that there are legal questions                    
 regarding the state's ability to give the plaintiffs the power                
 of appropriation, in regards to the Trust.  He noted that the                 
 state will defend the plaintiffs power of appropriation, if                   
 there is an early dismissal.  He emphasized the state's belief                
 that a good faith defense can be made.  He conceded that early                
 dismissal will result in legal uncertainty, in regards to the                 
 plaintiffs power of appropriation of the Trust.  He noted that                
 the state cannot guarantee the court will sustain their power                 
 of appropriation.                                                             
                                                                               
 Representative Brown asked why the Trust is only preserved in                 
 perpetuity if the incentive provisions take effect.  Mr.                      
 Koester explained that the state does not see any reason to                   
 include the incentive package if there is no early dismissal.                 
 He stressed that the state must meet its obligation under                     
 federal law.  He noted that federal law states that "lands                    
 granted to the state and the income of the proceeds from any                  
 dispositions shall be administered as a public trust and                      
 proceeds shall first be used to meet the necessary expenses                   
 of the mental health program of Alaska."  He summarized that                  
 if mental health lands are sold, federal law states that the                  
 proceeds must first be spent on mental health programs.  He                   
 stressed that HB 201 satisfies the state's obligation under                   
 federal law.  If plaintiffs agree to an early dismissal the                   
 state has agreed to preserve proceeds from the sale of mental                 
 health lands, to yield mental health permanent fund earnings                  
 to be spent on mental health programs.  He maintained that                    
 both options are available to the legislature under federal                   
 law.  He underscored that, in the case of an early dismissal,                 
 it is in the public's interest to create the permanent fund                   
 that will earn money which can be spent on mental health                      
 programs in the future.  He concluded that if there is no                     
 early dismissal the state should fulfill the obligations of                   
 federal law.                                                                  
                                                                               
 Representative Brown summarized that the legislation, absent                  
 the incentive package, fully discharges the state's                           
 responsibility as trustee and will be upheld by the court.                    
 Mr. Koester agreed with Representative Brown's synopsis.                      
                                                                               
 Mr. Koester argued that the incentive package deadline is not                 
 coercive.  He reiterated that it is not part of the state's                   
 obligation.  He observed that the Department of Law is not in                 
 a position to call the legislature in to ratify terms of an                   
 agreement.  He noted that the Department of Law has not been                  
 able to fully implement previous laws passed by the                           
 legislature, in regards to mental health lands, due to                        
 objections from one or more involved parties.  He stressed                    
 that the state is holding out additional benefits in order to                 
 entice plaintiffs to agree to an early dismissal.  He                         
 maintained that the incentive package is fair to the state and                
 its constituent citizens as well as to mental health                          
 plaintiffs.                                                                   
                                                                               
 In response to a question by Representative Brown, Mr. Koester                
 stated that the land list will be final with the addition of                  
 an addendum regarding parcels 3171 and 3166.  He noted that                   
 precise legal descriptions are not included.  Parcels are                     
 referenced by parcel number and by reference to other                         
 documents.  He noted that the legislation allows adjustment                   
 for precise legal descriptions.                                               
                                                                               
 Representative Brown questioned if surface owners have been                   
 notified that subsurface rights are being transferred.                        
                                                                               
 HARRY NOAH, COMMISSIONER, DEPARTMENT OF NATURAL RESOURCES                     
 observed that surface owners of property with subsurface                      
 rights being transferred have not been identified or notified.                
 Commissioner Noah discussed the notification of surface                       
 owners.  He observed that compensation for disturbances to the                
 property of surface owners would require approval by the                      
 owner.  Any disagreements would be adjudicated by the                         
 Commissioner of the Department of Natural Resources.                          
                                                                               
 Representative Brown expressed concern with the lease and                     
 management of subsurface rights by the Trust.  Commissioner                   
 Noah emphasized that many of the subsurface lands were                        
 original mental health trust lands.                                           
                                                                               
 TOM WALDO, ATTORNEY, PUBLIC INTEREST INTERVENERS testified in                 
 support of HB 201.  He represents a coalition of five                         
 environmental groups who opposed the Chapter 66 settlement.                   
 He discussed the group's opposition to Chapter 66.  He                        
 commented that there was no public notice regarding substitute                
 land going into the Trust under Chapter 66.                                   
                                                                               
                                                                               
 Mr. Waldo discussed the proposed settlement under HB 201.  He                 
 stressed that the Department of Natural Resources responded                   
 to concerns regarding land going into the trust and management                
 of trust land.  He observed that, with the exception of two                   
 subsurface rights, there are no state forest, parks or other                  
 legislatively designated areas entering the trust.  He noted                  
 that HB 201 requires the Department of Natural Resources to                   
 comply with other state laws governing management of state                    
 lands, to the extent consistent with the Mental Health                        
 Enabling Act.  He emphasized that the lands can be managed                    
 through the public planning process to protect the multiple                   
 purpose uses of the state public lands.                                       
                                                                               
 In response to a question by Representative Brown, Mr. Waldo                  
 discussed management under the federal public trust                           
 requirement.  He concluded that Congress did not wish the                     
 state to ignore the interest of other Alaskans in managing                    
 trust land.   He acknowledged that case law is not well                       
 defined.                                                                      
                                                                               
 (Tape Change, HFC 94-147, Side 1)                                             
                                                                               
 DAVID WALKER, ATTORNEY, MENTAL HEALTH PLAINTIFF alleged that                  
 the legislation is designed to restrict the abilities of the                  
 beneficiaries.  He maintained that the letter of intent makes                 
 assertions that have no basis in fact.                                        
                                                                               
 Co-Chair Larson noted that members were provided with                         
 AMENDMENT 4 (copy on file).                                                   
                                                                               
 PHILLIP VOLLAND, ATTORNEY, MENTAL HEALTH PLAINTIFFS explained                 
 that Amendment 4 contains technical changes to Chapter 66.                    
                                                                               
 Mr. Volland spoke in opposition to the adoption of the draft                  
 letter of intent.  He disputed findings outlined in the                       
 letter.                                                                       
                                                                               
 Mr. Volland spoke in support of HB 201.  He indicated that his                
 clients wish to receive the incentive package.                                
                                                                               
 Representative Brown referred to a proposed amendment to HB
 371 providing that:  "The net income by the mental health                     
 trust fund is appropriated to the mental health trust income                  
 account for uses authorized in AS 37.14.041.                                  
                                                                               
 Mr. Volland observed that the amendment was not requested by                  
 plaintiffs.  He noted that the amendment may cure a potential                 
 legal defect in regards to the power of appropriation.                        
                                                                               
 Mr. Volland acknowledged that the December 15, 1994 deadline                  
 for resolution would be tight.  He stated that plaintiffs                     
 attempted to insert a longer time period.  He emphasized that                 
 the court must have a hearing and issue a ruling on the                       
 underlying issue, prior to December 15, 1994, and appeals must                
 be finalized.  He stressed that the case must immediately come                
 before the court to initiate proceedings.  He interpreted the                 
 legislation to incorporate the resolution of appeals.  He                     
 understood that if no appeals had been taken by a certain                     
 period of time than provisions would immediately go into                      
 effect.  If an appeal has been taken then the appeal must be                  
 resolved prior to the December 15, 1994 deadline.                             
                                                                               
 Representative Brown questioned if language in the legislation                
 would allow appeals to have taken place.  Mr. Volland noted                   
 that there is no way the court can prevent an unnamed class                   
 member from appealing an issue.  Mr. Volland clarified that                   
 if there are any appeals pending after December 15, 1994, the                 
 settlement portion of the legislation would not be effective.                 
                                                                               
 JIM GOTTSTEIN, ATTORNEY, ALASKA MENTAL HEALTH ASSOCIATION                     
 suggested that if the state agrees that an appeal can be                      
 taken, than page 20, lines 25 and 26 should be amended to                     
 read, "all appeals have been concluded."  He interpreted the                  
 current language to prevent a Supreme Court ruling in regards                 
 to the endowment compensation and appropriation issue.  He                    
 asserted that the December 15, 1994 deadline is virtually                     
 impossible.                                                                   
                                                                               
 Mr. Gottstein noted that questions remain regarding how to                    
 notice beneficiaries of the Trust.  He suggested that the                     
 deadline be extended to allow legislative review at the start                 
 of the next legislative session.  He emphasized that the                      
 legislature could extend the deadline if the case is                          
 proceeding.                                                                   
                                                                               
 DEBORAH SMITH, EXECUTIVE DIRECTOR, MENTAL HEALTH BOARD                        
 discussed Amendment 4.  She explained that the amendment                      
 contains minor corrections to Chapter 66 to clarify the                       
 relationship between the four beneficiary boards and the                      
 Mental Health Trust Authority.  The Older Alaskans' Commission                
 would be given the responsibility to plan for Alzheimer and                   
 mentally ill patients.  It clarifies that the Alcohol Board                   
 plans for chronic alcoholics with psychosis.   It also reduces                
 the Mental Health Board from 24 to a maximum of 16.                           
                                                                               
 Co-Chair Larson ascertained that there were no objections from                
 individuals representing concerned parties.                                   
                                                                               
 In response to a question by Representative Hanley, Ms. Smith                 
 discussed section 46.  She noted that section 46 contains                     
 transitional provisions to provide continuity.  Sections 47                   
 and 48 pertain to the adoption of the incentive package.                      
                                                                               
 Representative Martin expressed concern with the reduction of                 
 the Alaska Mental Health Board.  Ms. Smith clarified that the                 
 Mental Health Board requested the reduction from 24 to 16                     
 members.                                                                      
                                                                               
 Mr. Koester expressed concern that the sections referenced in                 
 Amendment 4 are accurate.                                                     
                                                                               
 LOREN JONES, DIRECTOR, ALCOHOLISM AND DRUG ABUSE SERVICES,                    
 DEPARTMENT OF HEALTH AND SOCIAL SERVICES discussed the                        
 Department of Health and Social Services' fiscal note.  He                    
 noted that Chapter 66 changed the duties and responsibility                   
 of the Advisory Board on Alcoholism and Drug Abuse.  The size                 
 of the Board was increased and the Board was authorized to                    
 hire its own staff separate from the Division.  Funding                       
 authorized for these changes was taken out by the Office of                   
 Budget and Management when it became evident that Chapter 66                  
 would not be the settlement vehicle.  He noted that if HB 201                 
 becomes effective then that portion of Chapter 66 which gives                 
 the Advisory Board authority to hire staff and be separate                    
 from the Division takes effect.  The fiscal note supports the                 
 implementation of that portion of Chapter 66.  Discussion                     
 pursued regarding staff and member composition of the four                    
 beneficiary boards.                                                           
                                                                               
 (Tape Change, HFC 94-147, Side 2)                                             
                                                                               
 Mr. Jones stressed that Chapter 66 allows the Alcoholism and                  
 Drug Abuse Board to give advise to the legislature, governor                  
 and state agencies.  He noted that the legislature felt that                  
 the Board should be separate from the executive branch.  He                   
 stressed that the fiscal note would implement current law.                    
                                                                               
 Representative Hanley stressed that the law has not been                      
 implemented.  He suggested that the fiscal note for FY 95                     
 should reflect that settlement would not take place until                     
 December 15, 1994.                                                            
                                                                               
 Mr. Jones observed that funds cannot be spent until a                         
 settlement takes place.  He noted that the fiscal note                        
 reflects the full base cost.  He maintained that staff would                  
 not be hired until the law is effected.                                       
                                                                               
 Co-Chair MacLean suggested that the FY 95 fiscal note be zero.                
 Representative Brown expressed concern with the number of                     
 advisory boards.  Mr. Jones observed that the legislature                     
 created four boards with the adoption of Chapter 66.  He noted                
 that there are four beneficiary groups supported by four                      
 agencies; the Older Alaskans Commission, Division of Mental                   
 Health, Governor's Council on Disabilities and Special                        
 Education, and the Division of Alcoholism and Drug Abuse.  He                 
 emphasized that the Alcoholism and Drug Abuse Board is the                    
 only board currently without staff.                                           
                                                                               
 Representative Martin suggested that the boards be                            
 consolidated.                                                                 
                                                                               
 Co-Chair MacLean MOVED to reduce the Department of Health and                 
 Social Services' fiscal note for the Division of Alcoholism                   
 and Drug Abuse, FY 95 to zero.  There being NO OBJECTION, it                  
 was so ordered.                                                               
                                                                               
 Commissioner Noah discussed the Department of Natural                         
 Resources' fiscal note.  He noted that an additional $450.0                   
 thousand general fund dollars were added for FY 95.  He                       
 explained that the $450.0 thousand dollars were originally                    
 part of the Department's capital projects request.  The                       
 request was removed from the capital budget since the                         
 settlement status is unknown.                                                 
                                                                               
 Representative Hanley pointed out that the capital request was                
 for $450.0 thousand mental health trust income account                        
 dollars.                                                                      
                                                                               
 Co-Chair MacLean MOVED to change the funding source for $450.0                
 thousand dollars from the general fund to the Mental Health                   
 Trust Income Account.  There being NO OBJECTION, it was so                    
 ordered.                                                                      
                                                                               
 Ms. Smith reviewed the Department of Administration's fiscal                  
 note.  She observed that Chapter 66 also effected the duties                  
 and responsibilities of the Older Alaskans Commission.  She                   
 reiterated that funding authorized to implement Chapter 66 was                
 taken out by the Office of Budget and Management when it                      
 became evident that Chapter 66 would not be the settlement                    
 vehicle.                                                                      
                                                                               
 Co-Chair MacLean MOVED to delete funding requested in the                     
 Department of Administration's fiscal note for FY 95.  Ms.                    
 Smith emphasized that responsibilities will begin after                       
 December 15, 1994 if settlement takes place.  Ms. Smith                       
 suggested that the fiscal note be reduced by half.                            
                                                                               
 Co-Chair MacLean MOVED to AMEND the motion to reduce the FY                   
 95 funding request in the Department of Administration's                      
 fiscal note from $91.9 thousand dollars to $45.9 thousand                     
 dollars.  There being NO OBJECTION, it was so ordered.                        
                                                                               
 Ms. Smith discussed the Department of Health and Social                       
 Services' fiscal note, Alaska Mental Health Board.  She stated                
 that the fiscal note will fund the Board's travel.  She                       
 advised that the fiscal note could be reduced to reflect a six                
 month period and smaller board composition.  She suggested                    
 that the fiscal note be reduced to $5.2 thousand dollars for                  
 FY 95.                                                                        
                                                                               
 Co-Chair Larson MOVED to reduce the Department of Health and                  
 Social Services' fiscal note request for the Alaska Mental                    
 Health Board to $5.2 thousand dollars in travel for FY 95.                    
 There being NO OBJECTION, it was so ordered.                                  
                                                                               
 Representative Hanley observed that the fiscal note request                   
 for the Division of Alcohol and Drug Abuse should also reflect                
 a half year funding.  Ms. Smith agreed that the Alcohol Board                 
 will have responsibilities after December 15, 1994.                           
                                                                               
 Co-Chair MacLean MOVED to increase funding for the Department                 
 of Health and Social Services' fiscal note for the Division                   
 of Alcoholism and Drug Abuse, FY 95 to $150.0 thousand mental                 
 health trust income account dollars.  There being NO                          
 OBJECTION, it was so ordered.                                                 
                                                                               
 Representative Brown restated concerns regarding the tight                    
 time line for settlement.  She counseled that the legislature                 
 give discretionary authority to the state to extend the                       
 deadline for a time certain if deliberations are close.                       
 Discussion pursued regarding the ability to reach the December                
 15, 1994 deadline.                                                            
                                                                               
 Commissioner Noah assured Representative Brown that the state                 
 will expedite the municipal reselection process.                              
                                                                               
 HB 201 was HELD in Committee for further discussion.                          
                                                                               
 HOUSE BILL NO. 371                                                          
                                                                               
  "An Act making appropriations for operating expenses for                     
   certain programs for which the costs are derived from                       
   mandated formulas or criteria, and for expenses for certain                 
   leases and contracts for state services and operations; and                 
   providing for an effective date."                                           
                                                                               
 Co-Chair Larson provided members with two proposed committee                  
 substitutes (copies on file).  He explained that work draft                   
 from the Earnings Reserve Account and establish a special                     
 account in the Permanent Fund to provide for the endowment.                   
 Work Draft #8-GH2026\E would use a series of appropriations                   
 from the Mental Health Trust Income Account, Department of                    
 Natural Resources, Mental Health Trust Income Account,                        
 Department of Natural Resources land sale contract portfolio,                 
 Alaska Science and Technology Endowment, Constitutional Budget                
 Reserve Fund or Earnings Reserve Account.                                     
                                                                               
 JAY HOGAN, CONTRACT STAFF, HOUSE FINANCE COMMITTEE explained                  
 that the Mental Health Trust Income Account balance will be                   
 $32.2 million dollars at the end of FY 95.  He added that                     
 current law allows that any balance from the 6 percent general                
 fund appropriation to the Mental Health Trust Income Account                  
 can be reappropriated back to the General Fund at the end of                  
 the fiscal year.  He noted that money in the Department of                    
 Natural Resources, Mental Health Trust Income Account are                     
 derived from mental health trust land income.  He suggested                   
 that the General Fund Mental Health Trust Income Account and                  
 the Department of Natural Resources, Mental Health Trust                      
 Income Account be appropriated in their entirety to lay aside                 
 all question that funding from these accounts were used for                   
 the Mental Health Trust.                                                      
                                                                               
 Co-Chair Larson counseled that the Committee adopt work draft                 
 Mental Health Trust Income Account - $32.2 million dollars,                   
 Department of Natural Resources, Mental Health Trust Income                   
 Account - $11,957.1 million dollars, Earnings Reserve Account                 
 -$155,842.9 million dollars.                                                  
                                                                               
 Co-Chair MacLean MOVED to AMEND work draft #8-GH2026\E to                     
 include the following funding sources:  Mental Health Trust                   
 Income Account - $32.2 million dollars, Department of Natural                 
 Resources, Mental Health Trust Income Account - $11,957.1                     
 million dollars, Earnings Reserve Account - $155,842.9 million                
 dollars; delete funding from the Constitutional Budget Reserve                
 Fund contained on page 2, lines 21 - 23; and incorporate a                    
 title change to reflect the amended funding sources.  There                   
 being NO OBJECTION, it was so ordered.                                        
                                                                               
 (Tape Change, HFC 94-148, Side 1)                                             
                                                                               
 Representative Parnell MOVED to ADOPT work draft #8-GH2026\E                  
 as amended.                                                                   
                                                                               
 Representative Brown provided members with AMENDMENT 1 (copy                  
 on file).  Amendment 1 states that: "The net income by the                    
 mental health trust fund is appropriated to the mental health                 
 trust income account for uses authorized in AS 37.14.041.  She                
 argued that the amendment would strengthen the state's legal                  
 case.  Mr. Koester agreed that Amendment 1 would strengthen                   
 the legal case.                                                               
                                                                               
 Representative Brown MOVED to ADOPT AMENDMENT 1.  There being                 
 NO OBJECTION, it was so ordered.                                              
                                                                               
 Representative Brown provided members with AMENDMENT 2 (copy                  
 on file).  Amendment 2 states:  "If, on or before November                    
 30, 1994, the Governor determines that it is in the best                      
 interest of the beneficiaries of the mental health trust and                  
 the state that the December 15, 1993 deadline be extended,                    
 the Governor at that time may extend the December 15, 1994                    
 deadline for not more than forty-five days."                                  
                                                                               
 Representative Brown explained that the amendment would allow                 
 the Governor to assure that the settlement not expire if the                  
 deadline is not met, but action is proceeding.  She clarified                 
 that Amendment 2 would be inserted on page 2.                                 
                                                                               
 BRUCE BOTHELO, ATTORNEY GENERAL, DEPARTMENT OF LAW advised                    
 that the possibility of an extension would virtually assure                   
 that the deadline is extended.                                                
                                                                               
 Mr. Volland spoke in support of Amendment 2.  He accentuated                  
 that it is possible that the deadline cannot be reached                       
 through no fault of any of the involved parties.                              
                                                                               
 Representative Brown MOVED to ADOPT AMENDMENT 2.                              
 Representative Therriault OBJECTED.  A roll call vote was                     
 taken on the motion.                                                          
                                                                               
 IN FAVOR: Brown, Grussendorf, MacLean                                         
 OPPOSED: Foster, Hanley, Martin, Parnell, Therriault,                         
  Larson                                                                     
                                                                               
 Representatives Hoffman and Navarre were absent from the vote.                
                                                                               
 The MOTION FAILED (3-6).                                                      
                                                                               
 Co-Chair Larson MOVED to ADOPT a title change to HB 371 as                    
 amended to reflect the change in appropriation.  There being                  
 NO OBJECTION, it was so ordered.                                              
                                                                               
 Co-Chair MacLean MOVED to report CSHB 371 (FIN) out of                        
 Committee with individual recommendations.                                    
                                                                               
 CSHB 371 (FIN) was reported out of Committee with a "do pass"                 
 recommendation and with five fiscal impact notes, one by the                  
 Department of Law; and four by the House Finance Committee.                   
                                                                               
 HOUSE BILL NO. 201                                                          
                                                                               
  "An Act amending provisions of ch. 66, SLA 1991, that                        
   relate to reconstitution of the corpus of the mental health                 
   trust, the management of trust assets, and to the manner                    
   of enforcement of the obligation to compensate the trust;                   
   and providing for an effective date."                                       
                                                                               
 Mr. Koester concluded that Amendment 4 was properly drafted                   
 to accurately reflect the intent.                                             
                                                                               
 Representative Martin WITHDREW his motion to move CSHB 201                    
 (FIN) from Committee (pending from 4/29/94).                                  
                                                                               
 Representative Brown MOVED to ADOPT AMENDMENT 4.                              
 Representative Martin OBJECTED.  A roll call vote was taken                   
 on the motion.                                                                
                                                                               
 IN FAVOR: Parnell, Brown, Foster, Grussendorf, Hanley,                        
  Hoffman, MacLean, Larson                                                   
   OPPOSED: Martin, Therriault                                                 
                                                                               
 Representatives Hoffman and Navarre were absent from the vote.                
                                                                               
 The MOTION PASSED (8-2).                                                      
                                                                               
 Representative Hanley MOVED to ADOPT a technical amendment on                 
 page 20, line 7 to change "board" to "department."  There                     
 being NO OBJECTION, it was so ordered.                                        
                                                                               
 Representative Martin MOVED to report CSHB 201 (FIN) out of                   
 Committee with individual recommendations and with the                        
 accompanying fiscal notes.                                                    
                                                                               
 Representative Brown referred to an amendment suggested by Mr.                
 Koester to address the ambiguity regarding appeal language.                   
                                                                               
 Representative Brown provided members with AMENDMENT 5 (copy                  
 on file).  Mr. Koester explained that Amendment 5 would amend                 
 language on page 20, lines 26 and 31 to add "or any appeals                   
 taken have been finally resolved and the order dismissing                     
 Weiss versus State, 4EA-82-2208 Civil, having been affirmed                   
 on appeal."  He asserted that the amendment would improve the                 
 bill and address concerns expressed by Mr. Volland.                           
                                                                               
 Representative Martin WITHDREW his motion to move the bill                    
 from Committee.  There being NO OBJECTION, it was so ordered.                 
                                                                               
 Representative Brown MOVED to ADOPT AMENDMENT 5.                              
                                                                               
 Representative Parnell clarified that the case is finally and                 
 conclusively concluded on appeal.  If an order has been                       
 affirmed but remanded for consideration and the deadline                      
 passes the incentive provision would not take place.                          
                                                                               
 There being NO OBJECTION, AMENDMENT 5 was adopted.                            
                                                                               
 Representative Martin MOVED to report CSHB 201 (FIN) out of                   
 Committee with individual recommendations.  Representative                    
 Brown OBJECTED for purpose of discussion.  She emphasized that                
 a provision should be made to protect the beneficiaries of the                
 Trust in the event that the process gets bogged down.                         
                                                                               
 Co-Chair MacLean MOVED to report CSHB 201 (FIN) out of                        
 Committee with the accompanying fiscal notes.  There being NO                 
 OBJECTION, it was so ordered.                                                 
                                                                               
 CSHB 201 (FIN) was reported out of Committee with a "do pass"                 
 recommendation and with a fiscal impact note by the Department                
 of Law; and with four fiscal impact note by the House Finance                 
 Committee, two for the Department of Health and Social                        
 Services, one for the Department of Natural Resources, and one                
 for the Department of Administration.                                         
                                                                               
 ADJOURNMENT                                                                 
                                                                               
 The meeting adjourned at 1:15 p.m.                                            
                                                                               

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